marketfeedmarketfeed.
Estimate EMIHow it WorksFAQ
Download the App
  1. Blog/
  2. Jargons/
  3. What is ASBA?

Jargons

What is ASBA?

ASBA, or Applications Supported by Blocked Amount, is a process developed by SEBI for applying in Initial Public Offers (IPO) and Follow-On Public Offers (FPO). It ensures investors' money is safe by blocking the amount in their bank account until shares are allotted.

By marketfeed TeamPublished 9 Oct 2020Updated 23 Jul 20261 min read
What is ASBA?

Key takeaways

  • •ASBA stands for Applications Supported by Blocked Amount.
  • •ASBA is a process developed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) for applying in Initial Public Offers (IPO) and Follow-On Public Offers (FPO).
  • •ASBA ensures that an investor’s account doesn’t get debited unless the shares are allotted, keeping the money blocked in their bank account.
  • •If shares are not allotted, the blocked amount is released, and if fewer shares are allotted, the leftover amount is unblocked and refunded.
  • •All three categories of investors, i.e., Retail Investors, Qualified Institutional Buyers, and Non-Institutional Investors, can now use the ASBA application.

ASBA stands for Applications Supported by Blocked Amount.

Whenever you hear about IPO's application process, you will encounter the term ASBA.

Applications Supported by Blocked Amount is a process that is developed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). It is a process of applying in Initial Public Offers (IPO) and Follow-On Public Offers (FPO).

ASBA makes sure that investors’ money is safe. It aids in ensuring that the investor’s account doesn’t get debited unless the shares are allotted. With ASBA, the money does not leave your bank until an allotment is confirmed, instead, it is just kept aside (blocked) inside your own bank account. If the shares are not allotted, the blocked amount is released. If the numbers of shares allotted are less, then the amount left is refunded.

Earlier Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) were the only category that was allowed to use the ASBA process. Now, all three categories of investors, i.e., Retail Investors, Qualified Institutional Buyers, and Non-Institutional Investors can use the ASBA application.

Once the investor has paid for the number of lots he wants to buy, the amount gets blocked. That means, the investor cannot take it out until an action comes from the company. Thus, ASBA not only protects an investor's interest but also the company's interest. If the shares allotted are less than what is demanded, the leftover amount is unblocked.

Frequently asked questions

What does ASBA stand for?

ASBA stands for Applications Supported by Blocked Amount.

Who developed the ASBA process?

The ASBA process was developed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).

What is the purpose of ASBA?

ASBA is a process for applying in Initial Public Offers (IPO) and Follow-On Public Offers (FPO) that ensures investors’ money is safe by blocking the amount in their bank account until shares are allotted.

Which investors can use ASBA?

All three categories of investors, i.e., Retail Investors, Qualified Institutional Buyers, and Non-Institutional Investors, can use the ASBA application.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not investment advice. marketfeed does not recommend buying or selling any security. Consult a SEBI-registered advisor before investing.

Written by

marketfeed Team

Find what’s wrong with your money.

Join 2.4M+ Indians finding & fixing money leaks on the marketfeed app.

Get the app

Related reads

What are Technical Indicators: Definitions and Types?
Jargons

What are Technical Indicators: Definitions and Types?

Understand technical indicators: what they are, how to plot them, their types (overlays, underlays, lagging, leading), and tips for effective use in trading.

3 Feb 2024
What is Volume in the Stock Market? How to Analyse It?
Jargons

What is Volume in the Stock Market? How to Analyse It?

Understand stock market volume, its purpose, and how to use it for trend confirmation. Learn about the Volume Profile Indicator and practical applications for trading.

3 Feb 2024
The BEST Framework to Create a Diversified Stock Portfolio
Jargons

The BEST Framework to Create a Diversified Stock Portfolio

Learn the best framework to create a diversified stock portfolio for long-term success. Understand asset, market cap, and sectoral diversification for optimal returns.

3 Feb 2024

Find what’s wrong with your money.

Join 2.4M+ Indians spotting the leaks in their finances, and fixing them, on the marketfeed app.

Get the app
Find your money leaks

Join 2.4M+ Indians · Free · 2 min

marketfeed helps salaried Indians lower their EMIs through loan refinancing, balance transfer, and debt consolidation, replacing multiple high-interest loans with one lower monthly payment.

Quick Links

  • EMI Calculator
  • Flat vs Reducing
  • Car Buying Calculator
  • Blog
  • Calculators

Legal

  • Privacy policy
  • Terms of use
  • Disclaimer

Company

  • Careers
  • Contact
  • YouTube

© 2026 marketfeed.